The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) on Monday issued notices to the Chief Secretary and Director General of Police, Government of Tamil Nadu, calling for detailed reports, within two weeks, about the circumstances leading to injury and loss of lives at election rallies.

This was based on a complaint that several people were gathered, forced and threatened to sit for political rallies, in open fields under the scorching sun, for four to five hours. They were not provided drinking water and other basic facilities leading to injuries and loss of lives, amounting to violation of basic and fundamental human rights.

The Commission said this happened despite the District Collectors’ orders that public should not venture out from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. due to the intense heat.

The Commission has also directed them to take all necessary measures to prevent re-occurrence of all such incidents in the future.

Issuing the notices, the Commission has observed that the allegations are serious and the incidents, if true, are indeed unfortunate.

It said, “while the political parties, especially during the election period, have every right to organise public meetings, it is also the duty of the State/District Administration, while granting permissions for such meetings, to take all necessary steps considering the safety and security issues in mind.” The repeated incidents, one after the other, point towards failure on part of the authorities.

Allegedly, for three public rallies on the 11th, 15th and 20th April, 2016 in Cuddalore, Virudhunagar and Salem districts respectively, people were forced and threatened to assemble as early as 11 a.m. in the scorching heat, although the meetings were to start only after 3 p.m.

They were neither allowed to attend nature’s call nor provided with basic amenities like drinking water, thereby subjecting them to various hardships, it said.

Allegedly, many people fainted at Virudhuchalam rally in Cuddalore district, creating unrest and panic, which in turn led to stampede.

A total of 17 persons were admitted for treatment following the incident. Two persons lost their lives as first aid was not provided promptly.

Another person was seriously hurt in the stampede at Aruppukkottai in Virudhunagar district and eventually died while two others died in Magudanchavadi in Salem district due to heat and overcrowding. Allegedly, people were paid Rs. 300 over and above the wages under the MNREGA to participate in the meetings, the commission observed.